Is Fetal Death in a Multiple Pregnancy Medical Malpractice?

 Posted on December 18, 2024 in Birth Injury

Whether they occur naturally or with reproductive assistance, multiple pregnancies are more common than you might think. Twins, triplets, and even more siblings sharing a womb have known risks that the mother’s healthcare provider should be aware of. Some fetal deaths are not preventable, but others are caused by negligent doctors and midwives who can also harm a surviving fetus.

If a physician’s negligence harmed you or your children, a compassionate Chicago, IL birth injury attorney can help you hold him accountable. Medical malpractice cases are complex, requiring in-depth knowledge and skill. Call today to arrange your complimentary case review.

Understanding the Risks of Multiple Pregnancies

Mothers who are expecting multiple births have an increased risk of developing complications that could harm them or their babies, such as:

• Preeclampsia

• Placental abruption or placenta previa

• Gestational diabetes

• Delivery complications that could require a C-section

• Premature delivery

Mothers are also more likely to bleed excessively after delivery. Potential harm in a multiple pregnancy can include low birth weight, underdeveloped organs, respiratory distress, and twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome.

What Are Twin-to-Twin Transfusion and Vanishing Twin Syndromes?

This rare condition refers to unequal blood flow to two fetuses who share a placenta. One twin does not receive sufficient nourishment, potentially leading to organ failure and death. The other twin gets too much blood, possibly resulting in cardiac issues. Endoscopic laser ablation surgery can balance the blood flow, giving both fetuses a better chance of survival. However, without proper treatment, one or both babies can die.

If the fetal death occurs earlier in the pregnancy, its tissues are often absorbed by the surviving fetus in what is called vanishing twin syndrome. It is possible for the surviving baby to be born healthy and at full term. However, if one fetus dies after approximately 17 weeks of pregnancy, several issues - including Cerebral palsy and other similar long-term health issues - can occur.

What Is Considered Fetal Death Medical Malpractice?

There are standards of care for multiple pregnancies that all midwives, obstetricians, and healthcare professionals should follow, including:

• Regular monitoring of the mother and babies

• Addressing other maternal risk factors

• Intervention, if there is a chance to do so

• Treatment for maternal infections or other conditions

• Performing ultrasounds regularly

• Informing expectant mothers about warning signs that could indicate risks

When medical professionals fail to uphold expected care standards and that failure results in harm to a mother or babies, it may be considered medical malpractice. A fetal death, however, is not always automatically considered a medical malpractice case.

Consult a Dedicated Cook County, IL Birth Injury Attorney

Losing an unborn child due to a doctor’s negligence is arguably one of the worst experiences parents can have. Birth Injury Law Alliance, Ltd. can help you hold the responsible parties accountable for your suffering. Call 312-462-4200 or contact us online to schedule a free consultation with one of our knowledgeable Chicago, IL fetal death lawyers.